Gold Open Access

Nusantara Digital Museum Based on Virtual Tour and Virtual Guide: A Case Study of Woven Fabric, Shawls, Songket and Ulos

Januardi Rosyidi Lubis(1Mail), Perra Budiarti Rahayu(2), Feri Irawan(3), Selamat Riadi Siregar(4),
(1) Institut Teknologi dan Sains Padang Lawas Utara, Sumatera Utara, 22754, Indonesia
(2) Institut Teknologi dan Sains Padang Lawas Utara, Sumatera Utara, 22754, Indonesia
(3) Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Tanjungpinang, Kepulauan Riau, 29124, Indonesia
(4) Institut Teknologi dan Sains Padang Lawas Utara, Sumatera Utara, 22754, Indonesia

Mail Corresponding Author

Abstract


This study aims to digitize ulos, woven, songket and shawl fabrics spread across several districts and cities into a digital museum based on virtual tours and virtual guides. Digitization contains images of fabrics, then the patterns, symbols and motifs contained in each fabric will be explained as a learning of noble values, philosophy and history in each fabric as a cultural heritage based on local wisdom. The noble values, philosophy and historical meaning of the fabric are explained through the Indonesian digital museum platform as a form of love for museums with a cultural approach that contains meaning and significance. The Indonesian digital museum contains woven fabrics, songket, shawls and ulos used by the community, but few of them know the meaning, patterns and motifs contained in them. The focus of this research is a form of love for museums that are now starting to be abandoned. Departing from technological developments, a website-based Indonesian digital museum platform was designed and built that can be visited by the public online with a virtual tour experience and at the same time a guide (virtual guide). The method used in designing and building this Indonesian digital museum is the SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle) method. The research stages begin with system requirements analysis, then interactive museum design and supported by program code implementation so that during testing and verification it is ready for use.

Keywords


Museum; Virtual Tour; Virtual Guide; Kain Tenun; Selendang; Songket

   

Article DOI



DOI: https://doi.org/10.33122/ejeset.v5i2.181 		       

Article Metrics

 Abstract views : 16 


   

Article Pages


Pages:

   

References


Agam, R., Achmad Khan, A., Alsauqi, R., Darwis, M., & Trisari, W. (2024). Perancangan UI/UX Aplikasi Tanify Berbasis Mobile Menggunakan Metode Design Thinking. Jurnal Ilmu Komputer Dan Sistem Informasi (JIKOMSI), 7(1), 273–285. https://doi.org/10.55338/jikomsi.v7i1.2933

Baba, G., Studi Pendidikan Kriya, P., Bahasa dan Seni, F., & Negeri Yogyakarta, U. (n.d.). Bunga Matahari Sebagai Ide Dasarpenciptaan Motif Batik Tulis Pada Kain Selendang Sunflower As a Basic Idea of Handmade Batik Motive Creating on Scrarf Fabric. 684.

Budiwirman, B. (2012). Makna Mendidik pada Kriya Songket Silungkang Sumatera Barat. Panggung, 22(4), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.26742/panggung.v22i4.68

Dewi, N., Miharti, I., Tentia, I., & Hendra, H. (2024). Pelestarian Kebudayaan Songket Jambi Melalui Pendidikan Multikultural. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa, 2(4), 1093–1102. https://doi.org/10.59837/jpmba.v2i4.955

Faturrazi, Dewi, I., Syakirin, H., & Pangestu, R. (2023). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Motif Kain Tenun Songket Lejo Di Kabupaten Bengkalis. Qaumiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara, 4(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.24239/qaumiyyah.v4i1.51

Hendra, H., & Sari, Y. K. (2021). Karakteristik Motif Sulaman Selendang Koto Gadang Sumatera Barat. Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa, 10(2), 396. https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v10i2.27776

Junaid, I., Ilham, M. D. M., & Saharuna, M. Y. (2022). Model Pengembangan Interpretasi Pariwisata Edukasi di Museum Kota Makassar. Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia, 16(2), 216–236. https://doi.org/10.47608/jki.v16i22022.216-236

Kristina Br Karosekali Emmya, S. K. S. J. (2024). Fungsi dan Motif Ulos Mangiring pada Etnik Batak Toba Kajian Semiotika. Jurnal Pendidilkan Tambusai, Vol 8, No, 11737–11743. https://www.jptam.org/index.php/jptam/article/view/14154

Lestari, D. P., & Rahardi, R. K. (2023). Makna Simbolik Aksesoris Pakaian Adat Pengantin Wanita Suku Dayak Kenyah Kalimantan Timur: Kajian Antropolinguistik. EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 4(2), 1287–1294.

Lubis, J. R., & Sandi, D. M. (2020). Museum Digital Ulos Berbasis Android. Jurnal Basicedu, 5(1), 256–271. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v5i1.649

Manru, A. Al, & Efrizal, E. (2022). Kajian Motif, Fungsi Dan Makna Songket Petok Pasaman Sumatra Barat. Serupa The Journal of Art Education, 11(4), 298. https://doi.org/10.24036/stjae.v11i4.118514

Monika, W., Amelia, V., & Hakim, T. D. (2023). the Utilization of Google Assistant As a Virtual Assistant in the Sang Nila Utama Museum. Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(2), 4079–4082. http://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/cdj/article/view/15674

Pradana Adiputra, I. M., & Nala Hari Wardana, K. (2020). Pemberdayaan Pengrajin Songket Bali Utara. SULUH: Jurnal Abdimas, 2(1), 33–40. https://doi.org/10.35814/suluh.v2i1.1549

Prayitno, A. (2022). Peran Museum Digital dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah. Titen: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(1), 1–4.

Rikky, R., Manullang, H., Studi, P., Agama, P., & Keguruan, F. (2023). Kebudayaan Lokal Bali. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7, 16545–16550.

Ritonga, S. A., Benhard, J., & Sipayung, N. (2024). Motif dan Makna Motif Tenun Ulos Sadum Batak Mandailing di Sumatera Utara dalam Kajian Semiotik. 8, 11761–11765.

Robbani, M. A., & Rosmansyah, Y. (2021). Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Mobile Virtual Tour Menggunakan Foto 360° dengan Objek Penelitian Museum Nasional. Jurnal Sistem Cerdas, 4(1), 43–55. https://doi.org/10.37396/jsc.v4i1.159

Sadzali, A. M., Yundi Fitrah, Makmun Wahid, Rizqa Raaiqa Bintana, Hasbi Adzzikri, & Wahyu Akbar Sya’bani. (2023). Pendampingan Masyarakat Desa Muara Jambi Membentuk Museum Desa Berbasis Digital Untuk Pelestarian dan Pengembangan Pariwisata Budaya. CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 5(2), 229–235.

Seprisyam, Hasanuddin, & Pramono. (2021). Komodifikasi songket silungkang dalam pengembangan pariwisata di kota Sawahlunto. Jurnal Ilmu Budaya, 9(2), 161–172.

Shafa Della Afrilla, F. N. I. B. C. P. S. (2024). Semiotika Ulos Bintang Maratur pada Acara Adat Pitu Bulanan dalam Adat Batak Toba. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, olume 8Nom(https://jptam.org/index.php/jptam/issue/view/28), 11774–11780. https://jptam.org/index.php/jptam/article/view/14161

Sihotang, A. P., Valencia, R., Sirait, N. S., Uli, M., Silitonga, A., Sinulingga, J., & Budaya, F. I. (2024). Kajian Feminisme: Eksistensi Perempuan Batak Toba dalam Pelestarian Ulos. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, Vol 8 No.(https://www.jptam.org/index.php/jptam/issue/view/28), 11766–11773.

Sinulingga, J., Ghani, R., Limbong, A., & Pardede, D. S. (2024). Kain Ulos Motif Ragi Hidup Etnik Batak Toba : Kajian Semiotik Sosial. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 8(2), 24408–24417.

Utami, M. B. (2022). Songket Tradisional Silungkang. Relief: Journal of Craft, 2(1), 43–49. http://journal.isi-padangpanjang.ac.id/index.php/relief/article/view/2593%0ahttps://journal.isi-padangpanjang.ac.id/index.php/relief/article/download/2593/1028

Wati, D. A., Irwansyah, I., & Devianty, R. (2022). Kain Tenun Songket Melayu Batu Bara: Sejarah, Motif dan Fungsinya. Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage, 3(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.34007/warisan.v3i1.1210

Wijayanti, F., Rohendi Rohidi, T., & Utara, K. (2019). Palembang Songket Fabric Visual Motif. Catharsis: Journal of Arts Education, 8(4), 429–436. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/catharsis

Wulandari, Y. F., Caesariano, L., Murtiadi, & Bastian, Y. (2021). Virtual Tour Sebagai Media Komunikasi Digital Dalam Pelayanan Museum Kehutanan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Media Penyiaran, 01(01), 9–15.

Zamilia. (2023). Kajian Hermeneutik Ragam Hias Selendang Sulam Suji sebagai Identitas Budaya Koto Gadang. Jurnal Seni Nasional Cikini, 9(1), 39–44. https://doi.org/10.52969/jsnc.v9i1.219


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Januardi Rosyidi Lubis*, Perra Budiarti Rahayu, Feri Irawan, Selamat Riadi Siregar

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0