(Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20235, Indonesia)
(2) Sriani Sriani
(Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20235, Indonesia)*Corresponding author
AbstractHealth is a vital aspect that must be continuously monitored, one of which is through blood pressure measurement. In general, blood pressure measurement is carried out using a manual sphygmomanometer that requires medical expertise, so the results are often not well documented. This study aims to design and implement a blood pressure monitoring system based on a microcontroller using the Mamdani fuzzy logic method. The system is developed by integrating a digital blood pressure sensor and a MAX30100 heart rate sensor connected to an Arduino Uno. The Mamdani fuzzy method is employed to classify the measurement results into three categories: hypotension, normal, and hypertension, based on systolic, diastolic, and heart rate (BPM) values. The system is also equipped with an LCD as a visual indicator to display the user’s health condition in real time, quickly, and informatively. Experimental results show that the system can operate properly, achieving an average error rate of 3.44% and an accuracy level of 96.28%. These findings indicate that the proposed monitoring system is sufficiently accurate, flexible in handling uncertain biological data, and has great potential to be developed as an initial screening tool for health conditions, particularly at home or in areas with limited access to medical facilities.
KeywordsBlood pressure; Microcontroller; Mamdani fuzzy logic; Health monitoring; Arduino Uno
|
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.33122/ejeset.v6i2.1105 |
Article metricsAbstract views : 75 | PDF views : 31 |
Cite |
Full Text Download
|
References
Adlini, M. N., Dinda, A. H., Yulinda, S., Chotimah, O., & Merliyana, S. J. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Studi Pustaka. Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan, 6(1), 974–980. https://doi.org/10.33487/edumaspul.v6i1.3394
Alimov, N. (2023). Blood supply to the human body, vascular anatomy and blood components. Western European Journal of Medicine and Medical Science, 1(4), 4–14. https://westerneuropeanstudies.com/index.php/3/article/view/119
Asadha, S. A. (2021). Efektivitas Jus Mentimun (Cucumis sativus L) Dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Medika Hutama, 3(1), 1594–1600.
Ashshiddiq, R., & Rahmadya, B. (2023). Rancang Alat Pengukur Tekanan Darah Otomatis Berbasis Internet Of Things. Chipset, 4(01), 23–35. https://doi.org/10.25077/chipset.4.01.23-35.2023
Awanda Aerin Maesyarani, Lalu Delsi Samsumar, Zaenudin, Z., Ardiyallah Akbar, & Emi Suryadi. (2024). Sistem Monitoring Pengukur Detak Jantung Dan Oksigen Dalam Darah Berbasis Internet Of Things (IoT). Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology, 1(4), 341–350. https://doi.org/10.70248/jcsit.v1i4.1282
Caezarian Judhea Tumundo, A., Hellen Carol Pangemanan, D., & Adams Pangkahila, E. (2025). Hubungan Ketebalan Lemak Viseral dengan Tekanan Darah Sistolik dan Diastolik pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi dengan Obesitas Sentral. Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal, 3(4), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.57096/blantika.v3i4.318
Cakra, Said, M. S., & Henny. (2023). Sistem Kontrol Lampu Menggunakan Sensor Suara. Simtek : Jurnal Sistem Informasi Dan Teknik Komputer, 8(1), 77–82. https://doi.org/10.51876/simtek.v8i1.218
Fikri Faidul Jihad, & Ihsan Murdani. (2024). Peran Senam Sehat Berkala dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Kelompok Usia: Studi di Posbindu. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 7(5), 1192–1199. https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v7i5.5016
Furwanda, B., Hutabarat, M. F. S., & Siregar, J. (2022). Perancangan Software Untuk Memperpanjang Tulisan Yang Dapat Ditampilkan Running Teks Display Led Dot Matriks Berbasis Arduino Uno. Jurnal Ruang Luar Dan Dalam FTSP, 04(02).
Haque, M. dary daffa, & Sriani. (2023). Penerapan Logika Fuzzy Mamdani Untuk Optimasi Persediaan Stok Makanan Hewan. Media Online), 4(1), 427–437. https://doi.org/10.30865/klik.v4i1.1160
Hidayah, N., Mujur Rose, M., & Nasron, N. (2021). Rancang Bangun Alat Pendeteksi Tingkat Stress Pada Manusia Berbasis Arduino Uno. PROtek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, 8(1), 31–39. https://doi.org/10.33387/protk.v8i1.2240
Irfan Pure, M., Ma’arif, A., & Yudhana, A. (2021). Alat Deteksi Detak Jantung Pada Atlet Maraton Menggunakan Raspberry Pi 3B. JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro Dan Vokasional), 7(2), 282. https://doi.org/10.24036/jtev.v7i2.113526
Kamal, M., Amran, M., Suryani, S., & Aldi, A. (2025). Pengaruh Pemberian Konsentrat Dan Hijauan Yang Berbeda Terhadap Respons Fisiologi (Suhu Rektal, Denyut Jantung Dan Frekuensi Pernapasan) Sapi Aceh. Tropical Animal Science, 7(1), 116–125. https://doi.org/10.36596/tas.v7i1.1838
Nafisatur, M. (2024). Metode Pengumpulan Data Penelitian. Metode Pengumpulan Data Penelitian, 3(5), 5423–5443.
Naviaddin, A. W., Prasetio, B. H., & Primananda, R. (2023). Sistem Identifikasi Kesehatan Berdasarkan Detak Jantung, Kadar Oksigen, dan Suhu Tubuh Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Mamdani. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Dan Ilmu Komputer, 10(5), 1003–1014. https://doi.org/10.25126/jtiik.2023106956
Nindita, W. Y., Wiyono, J., Arif, T., & Sepdianto, T. C. (2023). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Motivasi Pengendalian Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan, 21(2), 135–148. https://doi.org/10.35874/jkp.v21i2.1213
Perangin-angin, R. O. Y. H. (2024). Mengenal Mikrokontroler : Komponen Kunci dalam Pengembangan Proyek Elektronik. Circle Archive, Vol. 1 No.(1), 1–6. http://circle-archive.com/index.php/carc/article/view/329
Putra, A. M., Nurdinawati, V., & Handayani, I. N. (2025). A Portable Pulse Oximeter Prototype with Wireless Monitoring Through Android Devices. 2(1), 1–10.
Ramu, K., Ramachandran, M., & Selvam, M. (2022). Microcontroller Based Sensor Interface and Its Investigation. Electrical and Automation Engineering, 1(2), 92–97. https://doi.org/10.46632/eae/1/2/4
Rohmanu, A., & Gunawan. (2022). Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Kerusakan Mesin Produksi Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino Uno di PT. Nakakin Indonesia. Jurnal Informatika SIMANTIK, 7(1), 6–11. https://eprints.utdi.ac.id/10124/
Shiddiq, M. J., & Nugraha, A. T. (2022). Sistem Monitoring Detak Jantung pada Sepeda Treadmill. Journal of Computer Electronic and Telecommunications, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.52435/complete.v3i2.200
Simarmata, L. A., Anindya, A. D., Fadilasih, T., Ningsih, S., & Sembiring, Z. (2025). Pentingnya Kesemaptaan dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan dan Kebugaran Tubuh. Indonesian Research Journal on Education, 5(3), 487 – 494.
Sulistyawan, P. M. (2021). Perancangan Sistem pemantau Tekanan Darah Dengan Sensor Tekanan MPX5100GP Berbasis STM32F103. Seminar Nasional Fortei Regional 7, 4 No.1, 167. https://journal.fortei7.org/index.php/sinarFe7/article/view/45
Supriadi, Y., & Suhendi, H. (2024). Perancangan Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Anemia Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Mamdani. Jirk Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, 09(5), 4853–4861.
Suryani, F., Nurchim, & Prasetya, I. P. (2025). Perancangan IoT-Based Sport Health Assistant untuk Monitoring Kesehatan Saat Berolahraga. Jurnal Sains, Nalar, Dan Aplikasi Teknologi Informasi, 4(2), 190–199. https://doi.org/10.20885/snati.v4.i2.40328
Tauhid, G. F., Wangni, W. A., Adinata, R. D., Dinargo, R., Saputra, M. D. J., & Rahman, A. (2025). Penerapan Metode Fuzzy Mamdani untuk Rekomendasi Jumlah Produksi pada Industri Makanan Ringan. Jurnal Inovasi Komputer (INOKOM), 1(2), 56–65. https://doi.org/10.71200/inokom.v1i2.34
Ulfia, A. R., Junus, M., Muzakhim Imammuddin, A., Studi Jaringan Telekomunikasi Digital, P., Teknik Elektro, J., & Negeri Malang, P. (2021). Sistem Kendali dan Monitoring Garasi Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Logic Berdasarkan Jarak dan Kecepatan User. Jurnal Jaringan Telekomunikasi, 11(4), 208–213.
Wahyuni, W., Fajrin, I., & Solang, S. D. (2024). Pendampingan Remaja Melalui Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi di SMP Satap Molobog Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur. Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM), 7(8), 3736–3747. https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v7i8.15694
Wedri, N. M., Windayanti, K. A., & Ari Rasdini, I. (2021). Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik Berhubungan dengan Tekanan Darah Pekerja di Rumah Selama Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Gema Keperawatan, 14(1), 16–26. https://doi.org/10.33992/jgk.v14i1.1571
Zuhdi, M., Kosim, Ardhuha, J., Wahyudi, & Taufik, M. (2020). Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran Fisika Indonesia Keunggulan Pengukuran Tekanan Darah Menggunakan Tensimeter Digital Dibandingkan dengan Tensimeter Pegas. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pembelajaran Fisika Indonesia, 2(2), 4–7.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nurhasanah Tambunan*, and Sriani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology (eJESET)
ISSN 2723-6250 (Online)
Published by the SAINTIS Publishing
Homepage: http://ejeset.saintispub.com
Editor E-mail : ; editor.ejeset@gmail.com
Editorial Office Address:
